- 85 664 75 34
- handel@darmet.com.pl
- Darmet sp. z o.o.
Zakład Obróbki Skrawaniem
ul. Komunalna 4c, 15-197 Białystok
Our adress:
Darmet sp. z o.o.
Zakład Obróbki Skrawaniem
Komunalna 4c street, 15-197 Białystok
Our e-mail:
handel@darmet.com.pl
Telephone number:
+48 85 664 75 34
Units of the The International System of Units
(Syst?me international d'unités, SI)
and unit coversion
SI base units:
Quantity name | Unit name | Symbol |
---|---|---|
Length | meter | m |
Mass | kilogram | kg |
Time | second | s |
Electric current | ampere | A |
Force | netwon | N |
Torque | newton-metre | Nm |
Power | watt | W |
Energy | joule | J |
Pressure | pascal | Pa |
Temperature | kelvin | K |
Standard prefixes:
tera | T | 1000 000 000 000 = 1012 | 1 TW = 1000 000 000 000 W |
---|---|---|---|
giga | G | 1000 000 000 = 109 | 1 GW = 1000 000 000 W |
mega | M | 1000 000 = 106 | 1 MW = 1000 000 W |
kilo | k | 1000 = 103 | 1 kW = 1000 W |
hecto | h | 100 = 102 | 1 hl = 100 l |
deca | da | 10 | 1 daN = 10 N |
deci | d | 0,1 =10-1 | 1 dm = 0,1 m |
centi | c | 0,01=10-2 | 1 cm = 0,01 m |
milli | m | 0,001=10-3 | 1 mm = 0,001 m |
micro | ? | 0,000 001=10-6 | 1 ?m = 0,000 001 m |
nano | n | 0,000 000 001=10-9 | 1 nm = 0,000 000 001 m |
pico | p | 0,000 000 000 001=10-12 | 1 pm = 0,000 000 000 001 m |
femto | f | 0,000 000 000 000 001=10-15 | 1 fm = 0,000 000 000 000 001 m |
atto | a | 0,000 000 000 000 000 001=10-18 | 1 am = 0,000 000 000 000 000 001 m |
Non-SI units accepted for use with SI:
Quantity name | Unit name | Symbol | Equivalent SI unit |
---|---|---|---|
Volume | litre | l | 1 l = 1 dm3 = 0,001 m3 |
Mass | tonne | t | 1 t = 1 Mg = 1000 kg |
Pressure | bar | bar | 1 bar = 105 Pa |
Area | are | a | 1 a = 102 m2 |
Plane angle | angle | o | 1o = 17,45 mrad |
minute | ' | 1' = 1o/60 = 0,291 mrad | |
second | '' | 1'' = 1'/60 = 4,85 rad | |
Time | minute | min | 1 min = 60 s |
hour | h | 1 h = 3600 s | |
Speed | kilometer per hour | km/h |
1 km/h = 1/3,6m/s 1 m/s = 3,6 km/h |
Units derived from SI base units and their conversion:
1N = 0,102 kG* (kilogram force) | 1 kG = 9,81 N |
1 Nm = 0,102 kGm (= 1 J (joule)) | 1 kGm = 9,81 Nm |
1 W = 0,102 kGm/s (= 1 J/s) | 1 kGm/s = 9,81 W |
1 kW = 1,36 KM | 1 KM = 0,736 kW |
1 kW =860 kcal/h | 1 kcal/h = 0,00116 kW |
1 J = 0,102 kGm | 1 kGm = 9,81 J |
1 J = 0,239 cal | 1 cal = 4,19 J |
1 ar = 100 m2 | 1 m2 =0,01 ar |
1 ha = 10 000 m2 | 1 ha = 100 ar |
1 Pa = (1 N/m2) = 0,102 kG/m2 | 1 kG/m2 = 9,81 Pa = 9,81 N/m2 |
T(Fahrenheit) = 32 + 9/5*T(Celsius) | T(Celsius) = 5/9*[T(Fahrenheit) - 32] |
20oC = 68 fahrenheit [st. F] | |
T(Kelvin) = 273 + T(Celsius) | T(Celsius) = T(Kelvin) - 273 |
1 land mile = 1609,34 m | 1 m = 0,00062 land mile |
1 yard = 0,9 m | 1 m = 1,09 yard |
1 foot = 0,3048 m | 1 m = 3,28 feet |
1 inch = 25,4 mm = 0,0254 m | 1 m = 39,37 inches |
1 quintal = 100 kg | 1 kg = 0,01 quintal |
1 pound = 0,4536 kg | 1 kg = 2,2 pounds |
1 ounce = 0,0286 kg | 1 kg = 35,27 ounces |
1 gallon = 4,5459 litre [l] | 1 litr [l] = 0,22 gallon |
1 barrel =163,66 litre [l] | 1 litre [l] = 0,0061 barrel |
In practice one can assume that:
1 kG = 10 N
1 N = 0,1 kG
Force unit is newton (N) (old unit of the force - 1 kG = 9,81 N), unit of mass is kilogram (kg), the difference results from the acceleration of gravity 9,81 m/s2.
Comparison table for units of hardness
N/mm2 | HV 10 | HB | HRC | N/mm2 | HV 10 | HB | HRC | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
240 | 75 | 74 | - | 920 | 287 | 273 | 28 | |
255 | 80 | 76 | - | 940 | 293 | 278 | 29 | |
270 | 85 | 81 | - | 970 | 302 | 287 | 30 | |
285 | 90 | 86 | - | 995 | 310 | 295 | 31 | |
305 | 95 | 90 | - | 1020 | 317 | 301 | 32 | |
320 | 100 | 95 | - | 1050 | 327 | 311 | 33 | |
335 | 105 | 100 | - | 1080 | 336 | 319 | 34 | |
350 | 110 | 105 | - | 1110 | 345 | 328 | 35 | |
370 | 115 | 109 | - | 1140 | 355 | 327 | 36 | |
385 | 120 | 114 | - | 1170 | 364 | 346 | 37 | |
400 | 125 | 119 | - | 1200 | 373 | 354 | 38 | |
415 | 130 | 124 | - | 1230 | 382 | 363 | 39 | |
430 | 135 | 128 | - | 1260 | 392 | 372 | 40 | |
450 | 140 | 133 | 1300 | 403 | 383 | 41 | ||
465 | 145 | 138 | - | 1330 | 413 | 393 | 42 | |
480 | 150 | 143 | - | 1360 | 423 | 402 | 43 | |
495 | 155 | 147 | - | 1400 | 434 | 413 | 44 | |
510 | 160 | 152 | - | 1440 | 436 | 424 | 45 | |
530 | 165 | 157 | - | 1480 | 458 | 435 | 46 | |
545 | 170 | 162 | - | 1530 | 473 | 449 | 47 | |
560 | 175 | 166 | - | 1570 | 484 | 460 | 48 | |
575 | 180 | 171 | - | 1620 | 497 | 472 | 49 | |
595 | 185 | 176 | - | 1680 | 514 | 488 | 50 | |
610 | 190 | 181 | - | 1730 | 527 | 501 | 51 | |
625 | 195 | 185 | - | 1790 | 544 | 517 | 52 | |
640 | 200 | 190 | - | 1845 | 560 | 532 | 53 | |
660 | 205 | 195 | - | 1910 | 578 | 549 | 54 | |
675 | 210 | 199 | - | 1980 | 596 | 567 | 55 | |
690 | 215 | 204 | - | 2050 | 615 | 584 | 56 | |
705 | 220 | 209 | - | 2140 | 635 | 607 | 57 | |
720 | 225 | 214 | - | - | 655 | 622 | 58 | |
740 | 230 | 219 | - | - | 675 | - | 59 | |
755 | 235 | 223 | - | - | 698 | - | 60 | |
770 | 240 | 228 | - | - | 720 | - | 61 | |
785 | 245 | 233 | - | - | 745 | - | 62 | |
800 | 250 | 238 | 22 | - | 773 | - | 63 | |
820 | 255 | 242 | 23 | - | 800 | - | 64 | |
835 | 260 | 247 | 24 | - | 829 | - | 65 | |
860 | 268 | 255 | 25 | - | 864 | - | 66 | |
870 | 272 | 258 | 26 | - | 900 | - | 67 | |
900 | 280 | 266 | 27 | - | 940 | - | 68 |